JIHAD IN QS. AL-TAUBAH: AN ANALYTICAL STUDY OF TAFSIR BUGIS BY AG. DAUD ISMAIL

Muhammad Sakir; Ahmad Syafi'i; Ilhamzah Ilhamzah

doi:10.31969/pusaka.v14i1.1665

Muhammad Sakir UIN Sultan Aji Muhammad Idris Samarinda
Ahmad Syafi'i UIN Alauddin Makassar
Ilhamzah Ilhamzah Al-Azhar Cairo University

DOI: https://doi.org/10.31969/pusaka.v14i1.1665

Keywords: jihad, QS. al-taubah, Bugis interpretation, AG. Daud Ismail

Abstract

This study aims to describe AG. Daud Ismail's Bugis interpretation of jihad in QS. al-Taubah and the implementation of jihad in the current context. This study is a literature study with an approach to interpreting the Qur'an using a socio-historical and phenomenological approach. The primary data source is from the al-Munir tafsir by AG. Daud Ismail, while the secondary source is taken from relevant literature. The data collection method uses a literature study and data analysis is carried out using maudu'i (thematic) tafsir. The results show that AG. Daud Ismail's perspective on jihad in QS. al-Taubah is divided into three groups: first, jihad in terms of meaning, which includes the command to fight the disbelievers and hypocrites, jihad with wealth, a firm attitude, and jihad according to one's ability; second, the psychological condition of believers in the command of jihad, such as loving Allah, the Messenger of Allah, and jihad, being sincere, not lazy, and not deceitful; third, rewards and punishments, which include virtues and high status for those who wage jihad and punishment for those who do not carry out the command of jihad. The implementation of jihad in the current context includes jihad in the field of education by seeking knowledge, in the field of da'wah (preaching) with wealth and the Qur'an, and in the field of economics with wealth.

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